期刊名称:International Journal of Intelligence Science
印刷版ISSN:2163-0283
电子版ISSN:2163-0356
出版年度:2014
卷号:04
期号:01
页码:24-28
DOI:10.4236/ijis.2014.41004
语种:English
出版社:Scientific Research Publishing
摘要:Spam is a universal problem with which everyone is familiar. A number of approaches are used for Spam filtering. The most common filtering technique is content-based filtering which uses the actual text of message to determine whether it is Spam or not. The content is very dynamic and it is very challenging to represent all information in a mathematical model of classification. For instance, in content-based Spam filtering, the characteristics used by the filter to identify Spam message are constantly changing over time. Na?ve Bayes method represents the changing nature of message using probability theory and support vector machine (SVM) represents those using different features. These two methods of classification are efficient in different domains and the case of Nepali SMS or Text classification has not yet been in consideration; these two methods do not consider the issue and it is interesting to find out the performance of both the methods in the problem of Nepali Text classification. In this paper, the Na?ve Bayes and SVM-based classification techniques are implemented to classify the Nepali SMS as Spam and non-Spam. An empirical analysis for various text cases has been done to evaluate accuracy measure of the classification methodologies used in this study. And, it is found to be 87.15% accurate in SVM and 92.74% accurate in the case of Na?ve Bayes.
关键词:SMS Spam Filtering; Classification; Support Vector Machine; Naïve Bayes; Preprocessing; Feature Extraction; Nepali SMS Datasets