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  • 标题:Occurrence of Biologically Inactive Corrinoid Compounds in Canned Edible Apple Snails (Escargots)
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Fei Teng ; Yuri Tanioka ; Tomohiro Bito
  • 期刊名称:Food and Nutrition Sciences
  • 印刷版ISSN:2157-944X
  • 电子版ISSN:2157-9458
  • 出版年度:2015
  • 卷号:06
  • 期号:12
  • 页码:1071-1077
  • DOI:10.4236/fns.2015.612111
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Scientific Research Publishing
  • 摘要:In this study, we characterized and quantified vitamin B12 in canned apple snails, escargots, (boiled plain) using a microbiological assay based on Lactobacillus delbrueckii ATCC 7830. Vitamin B12 contents of canned escargots (boiled plain) were varied from approximately 0.8 μg/100g weight to approximately 5.5 μg/100g weight (mean values, 2.2 μg/100g weight). We identified vitamin B12 compounds from escargots using liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization/tandem mass spectrometry. We found that escargots contained true vitamin B12 and two inactive corrinoids, which were identified as factor IIIm (or methoxymensimidazolyl cyanocobamide), and factor S (or 2-methylmercaptoadenyl cyanocobamide). These results indicate that canned escargots (boiled plain) are not good sources of vitamin B12 for humans.
  • 关键词:Apple Snails;Escargots;Canned Products;Factor S;Factor IIIm;Vitamin B12
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