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  • 标题:Contamination of Water, Dust, Soil, Rock and Urine with Fluoride in Central India
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Khageshwar Singh Patel ; Dhananjay Sahu ; Nohar Singh Dahariya
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Environmental Protection
  • 印刷版ISSN:2152-2197
  • 电子版ISSN:2152-2219
  • 出版年度:2015
  • 卷号:06
  • 期号:12
  • 页码:1347-1359
  • DOI:10.4236/jep.2015.612117
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Scientific Research Publishing
  • 摘要:At least 15% of 0.1 million people residing in 117 villages of Tamnar block (Chhattisgarh, central India) are suffering from fluorosis diseases. In this work, the contamination of F- in the environment (i.e. water, soil, rock and urine) of the Tamnar block is described. The concentration variations of F-, Cl-, NO3-, SO42-, Na+, K+, Mg2+, Ca2+, Al, Mn, Fe and Zn in the groundwater are reported. The F- content in the water was ranged from 1.7 - 17 mg/L with mean value of 9.0 ± 3.7 mg/L. Fluoride was enriched up to 3-, 54-, 69- and 244-folds in the urine, soil, dust and rock, respectively. The cluster and factor analysis models were used to apportion sources of F- and other elements in the water.
  • 关键词:Fluoride;Contamination;Groundwater;Soil;Rock;India
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