摘要：The main fact which characterize the migrations after the Second world war is the migration from the Mediterranean countries to Western and Middle Europe. In these countries live 7,5 million employed foreign workers together with their 5 million dependents including about 3 million children and youth. After 1960s Yugoslavia is also taking part in migration. By the end of 1973, the number of Yugoslav workers in the countries of Western and Central Europe reached the maximum — 860.000 workers and 250.000 dependents. The rate of migration from Yugoslavia starts from 1,5% in Montenegro to the 3,7°/o in the case of Bosnia and Herzegovina, and reaches its maximum in the case of Croatia (5,1%). The rate of migration for Yugoslavia as a whole in 1971. was, according to the census, 3,3%- The effects of migrations are interpreted differently in the countries of origin and in the countries of reception — from the point of Yugoslav migration policy the full valorization of the employment of Yugoslav workers in the foreign countries is realized through their reintegration in their mother country.
