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  • 标题:Identification And Quantification Of Specific Volatile Organic Compounds From A Drinking-Water Well In The United States
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Nwachukwu Arthur Nwachukwu
  • 期刊名称:Octa Journal of Environmental Research
  • 印刷版ISSN:2321-3655
  • 出版年度:2015
  • 卷号:3
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:235-243
  • 出版社:Scientific Planet Society
  • 摘要:Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) are hazardous to human health and the environment. Because VOCs are dangerous, there is often a requirement to monitor their concentrations; however, current VOC monitoring techniques (spot sampling) are often insufficient to determine their representative concentrations. In this study we used a more representative approach to measured and analyse aggregate concentrations of VOC and their individual components at a Drinking-water Well in the U.S. Continuous measurement of aggregate concentrations of VOC was conducted at the site on hourly sampling basis using an in-borehole gas monitor called Gasclam whilst a Tenax TA sorbent tube incorporated into and to work in parallel with this instrumentation was used to adsorb bulk concentrations of VOCs and subsequently desorbed (for characterisation) using thermal desorption/gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy (TD/GC-MS) technique. A total concentration of 3785ppm and2108ppm was recorded in wells 1 and 2 respectivelyover the monitoring period. The total concentrations of adsorbed VOCs in the site are 2.64 x 102mg/m3and 2.42 x 102mg/m3in wells 1 and 2 respectively. Among the identified VOCs are those considered to be hazardous to health and environment. Although various types of remediation have been done on this site; the result shows they were not effective. Further remediation is therefore recommended.
  • 关键词:Carcinogens Gasclam; Ozone formation; TD/GC-MS; Tenax TA; VOCs characterization
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