This article presents a study of the mobility of Late Palaeolithic and Mesolithic hunter-gatherer groups which settled in the area of the upper Otava, the Bohemian Paradise and the Central Bohemia region. The exploitation models are derived on the basis of a determination of the stone raw material composition of selected lithic industry assemblages together with a derivation of the transport distance of the individual rocks and minerals. The exploitation models are, in other words, structures in stone raw material reflecting the action radius of the human communities and providing a tool for understanding the spatial behaviour and its changes over time .