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  • 标题:Allergy-immunology glossary
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Zeinab A. El-Sayed ; Hanan Abd El Lateef
  • 期刊名称:Egyptian Journal of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology
  • 印刷版ISSN:1687-1642
  • 电子版ISSN:2314-8934
  • 出版年度:2013
  • 卷号:11
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:95
  • 出版社:Egyptian Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology
  • 摘要:Mast cells (MCs) are specifically involved in type I hypersensitivity reactions where they release their granule contents of histamine and heparin, and synthesize and secrete other mediators into the surrounding tissues. Mast cells are also involved in delayed hypersensitivity, cytotoxicity, immunoregulation and inflammation 1 . A role is now defined for MCs in controlling dendritic cell (DC) behavior ("conditioning") to facilitate tolerance. Under tolerant conditions, MCs mediate a marked increase in tumor necrosis factor-dependent accumulation of graft-derived DCs due to the local production of granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor by MCs that induces a survival advantage of graft-derived DCs 2
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