出版社：Oleksandr Dovzhenko Hlukhiv National Pedagogical University; National Scientific Ag
摘要：The author attempts to analyze two new treasures of silver coins European countries during the first third of the seventeenth century. Discovered by local villagers Kosharynets and Horbivtsi of Bar and Lityn districts of Vinnytsia region that in the study period were part of Bar starostwo Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. Treasure material clearly illustrates the full range of money market of Eastern Podillya in the beginning of a new era. At this time in Europe dominated monetary crisis associated with changes in the value of silver on gold. The most dynamic period in the coinage of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, of which 1569's skirts, was the rule of Sigismund III Vases, of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (1587 - 1632) and Sweden (1592 - 1599). This is clearly evidenced by finds of coin hoards uncovered in Ukraine and Podillya. At this time in Europe dominated monetary crisis associated with changes in the value of silver on gold (in others. Pol. Sixteenth century. Ducat gold weight of 3.44 grams of silver thaler was equal to the weight of about 28 - 30 g in the beginning. XVII. There are two ducat equaled Thaler) and the Thirty Years War (1618 - 1648). Ducat cost increased from 52 to 120 bilonnyh groschen and thaler respectively from 32 to 60 money. Keywords: circulation of money, thaler, florin, ort, shostak, pivtorak, draypelker, money, solid, denarius
