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  • 标题:Effect of Transdermal scopolamine Patch on Nausea or Vomiting Associated with General Anesthesia
  • 作者:Jang, Jeong Sook ; Oh, Ji Hyeun ; Jang, Jin Gyung
  • 期刊名称:Korean Journal of Anesthesiology
  • 印刷版ISSN:2005-6419
  • 出版年度:1993
  • 卷号:26
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:434-438
  • DOI:10.4097/kjae.1993.26.3.434
  • 语种:Korean
  • 出版社:The Korean Society of Anesthesiologists,
  • 摘要:

    To evaluate the efficacy of transdermal scopolamine patch in reducing nausea and vomiting associated with general anesthesia, we studied 60 healthy women undergoing major gynecologic surgery. The patients were divided into 2 groups. Each group was composed of 30 patients. Group I; not applied a transdermal scopolamine patch. Group II: applied one transdermal scopolamine patch on the skin behind her ear at the night before surgery. Anesthesia was induced by thiopental sodium(5 mg/kg) and succinylcholine(1.5 mg/kg) and maintained with fentanyl(3-6 ug/kg), enflurane(0.5-1.5 vol%) and nitrous oxide(50 vo1%) in oxygen. A comparison with Group I and Group II indicated that the transdermal scopolamine patch reduced the incidence of postoperative nausea or vomiting associated with general anesthesia significantly(Group I; 36.67%, Group II; 13.33%, p<0.05).

  • 关键词:Postanesthesia; Nausea; Vomiting; Antiemetics; Transdermal scopolamine patch
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