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  • 标题:EFFECTS OF PRE-TREATMENTS METHODS ON THE GERMINATION OF POD MAHOGANY (AFZELIA QUANZENSIS)AND MUKUSI(BAIKIAEA PLURIJUGA)SEEDS
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  • 作者:Boitshwarelo Botsheleng ; Thembinkosi Mathowa ; Witness Mojeremane
  • 期刊名称:International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology
  • 印刷版ISSN:2347-6710
  • 电子版ISSN:2319-8753
  • 出版年度:2014
  • 卷号:3
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:8108
  • 出版社:S&S Publications
  • 摘要:Seed pre-treatments (mechanical, concentrated sulphuric acid for 3, 6, 9 and 12 minutes, hot water treatments for 3, 6, 9 and 12 minutes) were carried out to overcome seed dormancy of Afzelia quanzensis and Baikiaea plurijuga seeds between January and March 2013. Completely randomized designs (CRD) with 4 main treatments (including the control) each replicated 4 times were used. Percentage germination, germination mean time (GMT) and germination index (GRI) were calculated and the data was subjected to analysis of variance (ANOVA). Mechanical scarification significantly (p<0.01) increased the germination of A. quanzensis seeds. Maximum germination percentage (100%) was observed within the shortest GMT of 2.5 days. Also, seed germination was significantly (p<0.01) increased by treating with sulphuric acid for 6 min however, more time was needed to germinate the seeds. All seed pre-treatments except for seeds soaked in sulphuric acid for 6, 9 and 12 min significantly (p<0.01) incr eased B. plurijuga seeds germination. Maximum germination percentage (100%) was attained with seed soaked in hot water for 9 min. However, hot water treatment revealed superior absolute numbers co mpared to the rest. Generally, mechanical scarification is t he method that suits the two tree species.
  • 关键词:Seeds pre-germination treatments; germination percentage; germination mean time and germination index
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