摘要:The structure and ecology of Collembolan are investigated in different habitats of Jhansi during June 2013-October 2013. The aim is depending on the results of the investigation to establish a separate local nature conservation and recreation area. The study areas consist of different habitats, which differ from each other in the composition of the vegetation and the water regime of soils. Collembolans are collected from the selected sampling sites using mainly two different methods: 1) Separating collembolans with the Berlese method from soil and the leaf litter. 2) The majority of the Collembolans are collecting using Pitfall traps. Collembolan species diversity are highest in the moist soil, and the lowest on the fresh water. The community structures of collembolans in different habitats are compared. The species composition clearly reflected the microclimatic characters of the individual habitats. The study area as a less polluted natural environment can be considerable available for selection a conservation territory. It seems to be especially important to protect this particular mosaic like habitats for sustaining their high animal taxonomic and functional biodiversity