摘要:The war between Iran and Iraq began on September 22nd, 1980. It stood second to Vietnam’s war as the most long-lasting war of the history in the 20th century and it have more side effects on both countries. The goal of this research was a review of studies focused on the physical side effects of the 8-year war between Iran and Iraq, This review study was conducted in 2014 Databases which were accessible in Iran, SID, IranMedex and Medible as well as Google Scholar were searched. Key words that were searched for included: war, at war, injury, disabled, Iran and Iraq. All studies investigating the physical damages induced by war in the 8-year war of Iran and Iraq entered the study. Those which did not explicitly present the results or just stated the overall results were omitted from the study. Healthcare is influenced by various factors. War is one such factor which lowers health state, mortality and long-term physical and mental side effects among both the military and civil forces, Generally speaking, trauma caused the most injuries of all. In the body of research dealing with trauma, the majority of studies considered lower body limb as the most frequently injured. physical injuries lower the quality of life. Therefore, there is a need for providing more extensive welfare facilities for these people so that both they and their families are helped and their misery is reduced.