期刊名称：ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
印刷版ISSN：2194-9042
电子版ISSN：2194-9050
出版年度：2008
卷号：XXXVII Part B5
页码：379-384
出版社：Copernicus Publications
摘要：The art of tile -earthenware glazed tiles- which is one of the oldest and traditional Turkish arts, are usually used in architecture and products such as pots and bowls as ceramics. .ini, which is a branch of ceramic art that developed in Central Asia, was brought to Anatolia by the Seljuks. It occupied a very important place in Ottoman architectural decoration and had very prominent place in the history of Islamic art. This branch of art had embellished mosques, madrasas (theological schools), tombs and palaces, kiosks , fountains, internal and external parts of similar buildings and Seljuk mosques, madrasas, tombs and palaces were decorated with exquisite tiles. From very old times, Turks had preferred to embellish their buildings with tiles and they had started to ado rn their places of worship with the tiles. This preference became a tradition in the period of Anatolian Seljuks, continued in the period of Ottoman and this traditional art continued until the first years of Republic. Today, tile ceramic productions are made by contemporary techniques. The forms of the tiles are generally vegetal and geometric motifs. Wide surfaces can be covered with union of small tiles and they can be constituted only one motif in some situations. Many tiles on many historical buildings in our country had been lost because of wars, demolishing and robbery or they had been demolished. Today, in documentation of historical buildings with tiles, controller establishments particularly emphasize the necessity of the documentation of the surfaces with tiles and they make this documentation indispensable. Because of this obligation, especially designators get copies of these tiles by moulage one by one with very difficult working. With this method, transparent papers are spread over the tiles and motifs are drawn one by one with hand and with patient working. It can be seen an easy way to copy the tiles especially in the inside of the building, but when it is in outside of the building, their copy or measurement can become very difficult way because of the time problem, height of the building, weather conditions. For measuring and copying them, close range photogrammetric method will be very useful and it will facilitate the measurement, copying and drawing process in such situations. In the extent of this study, evaluations will be made on the tiles on a historical building facade which of measured drawings prepared and orthophoto images of these tiles prepared with photogrammetric method. And also in the study, evaluations about the simplicities that photogrammetric method brought to muralists and painters of ornaments who are collaborate with architects will be made with the completing these drawings in the comput
