期刊名称:ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
印刷版ISSN:2194-9042
电子版ISSN:2194-9050
出版年度:2008
卷号:XXXVII Part B1
页码:1201-1206
出版社:Copernicus Publications
摘要:Current mobile primary data acquisition systems can be grouped in three main categories: terrestrial, manned airborne and satellite borne. This paper discusses whether Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UASs) together with the appropriate sensing and navigation- orientation payloads can constitute a new, fourth data acquisition paradigm of the high-resolution and low-cost type. For this purpose, and based on practical experience gained at the Institute of Geomatics (IG), some fundamental issues of UAS-based photogrammetry and remote sensing (PRS) are reviewed; from the geomatic aspects of navigation and orientation, to the manifold of already existing applications and to various regulatory initiatives that the main aviation authorities are conducting. The paper identifies technical challenges and advantages specific to UAS-based PRS and concludes that, beyond the technical aspects, one key issue is the integration of UAS in the civilian non-segregated airspace