期刊名称：ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
印刷版ISSN：2194-9042
电子版ISSN：2194-9050
出版年度：2000
卷号：XXXIII Part B3(/1+2)
页码：198-205
出版社：Copernicus Publications
摘要：One crucial point during the application of direct georeferencing is the accuracy and reliability of directly measured orientation parameters using integrated GPS/inertial systems in an operational photogrammetric airborne environment. In order to investigate the potential of direct georeferencing for standard photogrammetric applications the accuracy of a commercially available GPS/inertial system (Applanix POS/DG 310) is evaluated. For that purpose a well controlled airborne test co mparing the results from standard bundle adjustment and point determination by direct georeferencing is described. Within this test special focus is given on the quality of the GPS/inertial exterior orientation using several master stations with varying baseline length up to 380km. Additionally, the influence of variable image overlap on the resulting object coordinates is investigated. Although very consistent and high accuracy in object space is proved using direct georeferencing, the tests sho w the great importance o f proper calibration between GPS/inertial and camera components. From this point of view, the integration of the GPS/inertial exterior orientations in a combined aerial triangulation provides the most flexible approach and is recommended for highest photogrammetric accuracy demands
