期刊名称:International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology
印刷版ISSN:2347-6710
电子版ISSN:2319-8753
出版年度:2014
卷号:3
期号:6
页码:13908
出版社:S&S Publications
摘要:Formwork is the use of support structures and moulds to create structures out of concrete which ispoured into the moulds. There are many different types of formwork used in construction, usually differing accordingto what the building requirements and challenges are in construction. Formwork is used by creating moulds out ofwood, steel, aluminum or prefabricated forms into which the concrete is poured. This is then allowed to harden and setafter which it is stripped, or in the case of stay-in-place formwork it is left as part of the structure. Formwork allowscontractors to cast and construct the main parts of a building which are required to be strong and support the structuresuch as floors and walls, as well as smaller parts of a building such as stairs relatively quickly.Now in modern era consumer is using or choosing formwork based upon the maximum possible uses, initialand maintenance cost, erection and dismantling time, suitability of labour. In this research work, Factors for selectingand applicability criteria have been decided from the various literatures and the interview with the selected respondents.Questionnaire has been prepared with keep in mind about residential projects and commercial projects only andprepared different questionnaires for different respondents in the different language too. Questionnaire will bedistributed to various consultant, Contractor and manufacturer/distributor of formwork in various parts of south GujaratRegion.
关键词:formwork; cost; erection and dismantling; safety ;suitability of labours