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  • 标题:Protective Effect of Fish Oil Supplementation on DNA Damage Induced by Cigarette Smoking
  • 作者:Amir Ghorbanihaghjo ; Javid Safa ; Samira Alizadeh
  • 期刊名称:The Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition
  • 印刷版ISSN:1606-0997
  • 电子版ISSN:2072-1315
  • 出版年度:2013
  • 卷号:31
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:343-349
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research Bangladesh
  • 摘要:The study examined the influence of fish oil (FO) supplementation on serum 8-hydroxy-2’-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) levels as indicated by DNA damage markers and total antioxidant capacity (TAC) among male cigarette smokers. This double-blind, placebo-controlled randomized study was conducted among healthy cigarette smokers (n=40) who were part of a larger prospective cohort study. Twenty smokers were randomly selected to receive FO for 3 months (1 g/day), and another 20 smokers received a placebo for 3 months; 8-OHdG and TAC levels were measured in blood samples before and after the intervention. Serum 8-OHdG significantly decreased (p=0.001) and TAC increased (p<0.001) after 3 months of treatment with FO. Between baseline and endline, the difference in 8-OHdG significantly correlated with the difference in TAC among smokers who received FO (r=-0.540, p=0.014). The study provides evidence that FO supplementation can modify decreased antioxidants and increased oxidative DNA damage in cigarette smokers. Key words: 8-hydroxy-2’-deoxyguanosine, Antioxidants, Cigarette smoking, Fish oil
  • 关键词:8-hydroxy-2’-deoxyguanosine; Antioxidants; Cigarette smoking; Fish oil
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