期刊名称:American Journal of Computational Mathematics
印刷版ISSN:2161-1203
电子版ISSN:2161-1211
出版年度:2016
卷号:06
期号:02
页码:130-140
DOI:10.4236/ajcm.2016.62014
语种:English
出版社:Scientific Research Publishing
摘要:A delayed biological system of predator-prey interaction with stage structure and density dependent juvenile birth rate is investigated. It is assumed that the prey population has two stages: immature and mature. The growth of the immature prey is density dependent and is a function of the density of adult prey. Such phenomenon has been reported for beetles, tribolium, copepods, scorpions, several fish species and even crows. The growth of the predator is affected by the time delay due to gestation. By some Lemmas and methods of delay differential equation, the conditions for the uniform persistence and extinction of the system are obtained. Numerical simulations illustrate the feasibility of the main results and demonstrate that the density dependent coefficient has influence on the system populations’ densities though it has no effect on uniform persistence and extinction of the system.