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  • 标题:Feeding Walnuts and Peanuts Reduced Development of Azoxymethane-Induced Precancerous Lesions
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Hadyn Mathew Reid ; Rajitha Sunkara ; Louis Shackelford
  • 期刊名称:Food and Nutrition Sciences
  • 印刷版ISSN:2157-944X
  • 电子版ISSN:2157-9458
  • 出版年度:2016
  • 卷号:07
  • 期号:06
  • 页码:440-446
  • DOI:10.4236/fns.2016.76045
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Scientific Research Publishing
  • 摘要:Walnuts and peanuts contain phytochemicals that exhibit properties that may prevent colon cancer development. The objective was to determine the potential of walnuts and peanuts on Azoxymethane (AOM) induced Aberrant Crypt Foci (ACF) and the activity of detoxification enzymes: Glutathione S-Transferase (GST), Catalase (CAT), and Superoxide Dismutase (SOD) in Fisher 344 male rats. After 1 week acclimatization period, 20 rats were randomly divided into 5 groups. One was fed AIN93G Control (C) diet, 4 groups were fed walnuts (W) and peanuts (P) at 5% and 10%. At 7 - 8 weeks, rats received AOM injections at 16 mg/kg body weight (subcutaneously). Rats were killed by CO2 asphyxiation at 17 weeks. Enzyme activities GST, CAT and SOD were determined. ACF incidence in rats fed W (5% and 10%) was 131 and 95, and in those fed P (5% and 10%) was 110 and 56. Rats fed W and P had a significant (p p
  • 关键词:Aberrant Crypt Foci (ACF);Azoxymethane (AOM);Chemoprevention;Fisher 344 Rats;Nuts
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