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  • 标题:A síndrome da casa tomada
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Eduardo Luft
  • 期刊名称:Veritas
  • 印刷版ISSN:0042-3955
  • 出版年度:2014
  • 卷号:58
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:295-307
  • 语种:Portuguese
  • 出版社:Faculdade de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul
  • 摘要:To overcome the paradoxical situation in which the modern subject finds itself, on conceptualizing nature in such a way that its very presence in nature becomes inconceivable, modernity supplied at least four alternatives: a) the first is to defend dualism (Descartes, Kant); b) the second option is to support a monism of nature (Spinoza, Hobbes); c) the third alternative is to defend a monism of subjectivity (Fichte); d) the fourth and last alternative is to support a dialectical monism (Schelling, Hegel). It is well known that, of these four alternatives to the self-interpretation crisis of modern subjectivity, the first ultimately had a more lasting influence on the philosophical scene, marking, point to point, this last breath of modernity that some call post-modern and flowing into the present situation of “hyperincommensurability” between subjectivity and nature diagnosed by Bruno Latour. The crisis of subjectivity thus becomes a crisis of philosophy, which ends a hostage to the syndrome of the house taken.
  • 关键词:Metafísica, Metafilosofia, Hegel, Latour
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