摘要:The knowledge of the processes of economic and social development ensues without adoubt the study and understanding of the market mechanisms, of the market in general, in all thefunctions it has been known to play throughout the history in the life of peoples, but especially in thatof mechanism which manages the adjustment and auto-adjustment of the economic processes.Generally speaking, the market is perceived as a meeting place, more or less abstract, where the offerof the sellers and the customers’ demand meet. The first being the manifestation form of theproduction in the conditions of the exchange economy, the second expressing the solvent humanneeds accompanied by the people’s capacity to buy the offered merchandise, if convenient.