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  • 标题:Data Blindspots: High-Tech Disease Surveillance Misses the Poor
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Samuel V. Scarpino ; James G. Scott ; Rosalind Eggo
  • 期刊名称:Online Journal of Public Health Informatics
  • 电子版ISSN:1947-2579
  • 出版年度:2016
  • 卷号:8
  • 期号:1
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:University of Illinois at Chicago
  • 摘要:Influenza hospitalizations are positively associated with poverty. Therefore, individuals in lower socioeconomic brackets are considered to be members of at-risk populations. With the goal of improving situational awareness, we developed a framework for combining multiple data sources to predict at-risk hospitalizations. The data sources considered were: emergency departments, primary health care providers, and Google Flu Trends. We demonstrate that out-of-sample performance was lowest in the most at-risk zip codes, which identifies a key data blindspot, highlights the importance of understanding the dynamics of influenza in at-risk populations, and reveals the far-reaching public health consequences of restricted access to health care.
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