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  • 标题:Margaret Atwood. Negotiating with the Dead: a Writer on Writing.
  • 作者:St. Andrews, B.A.
  • 期刊名称:World Literature Today
  • 印刷版ISSN:0196-3570
  • 出版年度:2003
  • 期号:October
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:University of Oklahoma
  • 摘要:WHAT A CHILLING and enduring pleasure is here. The disembodied voice of Margaret Atwood seems to deliver Cambridge University's prestigious Empson Lectures right at one's ear. To hear that living voice reach across the ether bridging the time-space continuum, challenging the assumptions of our age--inspires those of us who need to think about writing as an act--and a radical one at that--rather than as a received murmuration or toothless rumination.
  • 关键词:Books

Margaret Atwood. Negotiating with the Dead: a Writer on Writing.


St. Andrews, B.A.


Margaret Atwood. Negotiating with the Dead: A Writer on Writing. New York. Cambridge University Press. 2002. xxvii + 219 pages. $18. ISBN 0-521-66260-5

WHAT A CHILLING and enduring pleasure is here. The disembodied voice of Margaret Atwood seems to deliver Cambridge University's prestigious Empson Lectures right at one's ear. To hear that living voice reach across the ether bridging the time-space continuum, challenging the assumptions of our age--inspires those of us who need to think about writing as an act--and a radical one at that--rather than as a received murmuration or toothless rumination.

Negotiating with the Dead is Atwood at her most engaging: erudite as a scholar, wide-ranging as a peregrine falcon, pitiless as a force of nature. This book about Writing (as a process, as a life, as an elegant and bedraggled form of self-haunting) and about Writers (as curious, analytic, oddly caught in yet apart from time, as imaginary constructs, and, yes, as self-haunting) is a gift you can give fellow writers and ardent readers.

Writers--Atwood makes this case unequivocally--are cheeky and unapologetic professionals. They are part of a long line (pun intended) of voices who refuse to be silenced by the biblically allotted three score and ten. Pen mongers refuse to lie down! They shun being silenced by time, stone, moss, dirt, or the limitations of breath! They insist, as often as they can get away with it, on uttering The Last Word!

Her references and proofs? Chaucer, D. H. Lawrence, Virgil, Lewis Carroll, Archibald Macleish, Jane Austen, Charles Baudelaire, Chekhov, George Eliot, Robertson Davies, Orwell, Doctorow, Emerson, Mavis Gallant, Adrienne Rich, Sontag, Stein, Ondaatje. What a mind is in motion here; what simplicity and complexity. Atwood can move from heady correlations to the small, perfect apprehension that a writer's childhood preparation best contains three elements: Books, Solitude, and a Storyteller.

Anyone who has devoured Dorothea Brande's classic or Rukeyser's life in poetry or Annie Dillard's musings on living through the muse or John Gardner's ascent toward moral fiction will grasp Atwood's offering with both hands, both eyes, and both sides of a beleaguered brain. Nor is this book (or those mentioned) for writers only. Many a literate witness to "the Story" wants to assess the Understandings of Others, wants to learn the secret name of Everything, wants an articulated Truth in each life story, wants Meaning--beyond denotation and connotation--to be Revealed, Sanctified, Unified, made Real.

In fine, many a witness to and reader of such lively books as these has an urge to think in the upper case about strategic elements of being alive: Writing, Story, Muse, Meaning, the Timely and Timeless, Negotiating with the Dead.

Each of Atwood's lectures / essays straddles two or three putative opposites, then provokes and insists upon synthesis: "Apollo versus Mammon" crosses writers and money; "Temptation" moves from Prospero to Oz to the devil; "Duplicity" high-handedly washes "the Jekyll hand" against "the Hyde hand"; and the luminous chapter entitled "Communion" examines Book, Writer, and Reader as an essential--and quite possibly blessed--trinity.

Atwood forms her own trinity, of course: as woman writer, as Canadian writer, and as literary scholar cum fiction writer cum poet. Nor is this work without its dangers: "All writers must go from now to once upon a time; all must go from here to there; all must descend to where the stories are kept ... must take care not to be captured and held immobile by the past ... must commit acts of larceny or ... of reclamation."

She grasps precisely what the writing life requires, its dangers and delights. The celebrated Margaret Atwood wanders through forbidding, penumbral regions of the Underworld. Enjoy the perils with this nimble Virgil as guide.

B. A. St. Andrews

Upstate Medical University, SUNY
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