A new enhanced production system as CFS-ERP technological-informatics system.
Popescu, Stefan Eugen ; Nicolescu, Adrian Florin ; Minciu, Constantin 等
1. INTRODUCTION
The paper come to present the new enhanced
technological-informatics system composed from ERP software system for
production planning and CFS technological system. Implementing the
specific ERP software system together with technological systems the
efficiency in technological resources planning is highly increased and
the production management is more efficient leading to performance in
parts production.
2. INFORMATION
It was developed a new software system composed from an ERP web
application for technological resource management and the database. The
software system and the referential technological system as flexible
manufacturing cell (FMC) are forming a new technological-informatics
system having specific interconnected practical features.(Popescu et
al., 2007)
2.1 The block diagram of CFS-ERP system
In Fig. 1. it can be observed the block components of the
technological-informatics system consisting in CFS technological system
and ERP software system. The ERP software system, specifically design
for production programming in flexible machining cells is formed from
.NET web application and SQL database. The two main components of the
software system are running on hardware servers, recommended separately,
on web server respectively on database server. The ERP software system
is interconnected with the CFS technological system in the Enterprise
intranet. Accessing the specific features of the ERP software system, it
become possible to generate the needed reports for launching the parts
production. When the production is started the CFS technicians,
monitoring the production status can update the number of manufactured
parts by accessing a specific feature of the Production Planning module.
In the diagram it can be observed the main possibility of accessing the
ERP software system by Client PCs, equipped with Web Browser, used for
data entries and reports generating. Also in the intranet is assured the
IT&C development and maintenance service for the ERP web application
and the specific database. The access to ERP software system is possible
also from internet connecting to the ERP for production planning modules
by authentication and authorization corresponding to an username and a
password assuring confidentiality of production data & controlled
access.
[FIGURE 1 OMITTED]
The activities in part manufacturing from CFS level are bring
together with the preparing production activities by the same ERP
modules generating efficiency and fluency in work.
2.2 The visual diagram of ERP modules
The new enhanced technological-informatics system as CFS-ERP can be
observed as visual diagram of ERP modules, hardware disposal and
allocated human resources in Fig. 2. The CFS technological system
component consist mainly from CNC Tool Center, Industrial Robot,
Conveyor and Command and Control Unit.(Nicolescu, 2007) The CFS was
studied for manufacturing parts with revolution surfaces starting from
bars. The ERP software system consist in a distributed structure
specific to the manufacturing activities and also consist in a main core
formed from the Web Server for the .NET application and database server
for the SQL Server database.
[FIGURE 2 OMITTED]
The software requirements for running the ERP software system for
technological resources planning in CFS are:
--Microsoft Internet Explorer (or other web browser)
--Operating System with IIS--Msft. Windows 2000 or better
--.NET Framework 2.0
--RDBMS Microsoft SQL Server 2000 or 2005
--Microsoft Excel for reports generated as excel file
--Microsoft Project for viewing the production project
--For updating and maintenance of ERP as ASP.NET web application is
needed Visual Studio 2005 the Microsoft tool for .NET
development.(Negara, 2004). The hardware requirements for running the
ERP software system for production programming in CFS are identified
according to Fig. 2.:
--User PCs as Work station terminals connected in intranet
--Internet Server (with OS Windows Server 2000 or better)
--Data Base Server for RDBMS Microsoft SQL Server 2005
2.3 The work flow of the ERP software system for CFS
The ERP software system for technological resources planning in CFS
supposes a specific work flow in preparing, launching and monitoring the
production. Initially in the work flow, in the Production Basis Module,
is assured by the Machines Data Operator the data management for
production components identified as CNC Tool Centers, Industrial Robots,
Parts, Semi Parts, Machining and Tools needed in fabrication. The
following step is in the Technology Module for the Technology Engineer
to elaborate the part fabrication technology by selecting the specific
machines, machining and tools and completing the machining parameters
and uploading the machining drawing for each technological step and the
manufacturing drawing for part. The Production Manager check the Machine
Maintenance Operator input in Machines Status module and in function of
Machines availability, elaborate and update the Production Project for
specific ordered part and introduce the Start Date, the Finish Date and
the number of parts to be manufactured, in Production Planning Module.
The CFS Technicians accessing the Reports Module and generate the needed
reports for Launching the production. The main reports are consisting in
Part Manufacturing Technology, Part Technological Film, Tool Sets and
Machines, Production Planned as time period and number of parts. Once
the right information is available at the CFS level, the Technicians can
proceed to CNC Programming, select and solicit the right tools and piece
bars. The CFS Technicians are assuring the Operative Management of
technological system reporting at the end of the working day the
production level as number of pieces manufactured and updating in the
Production Planning Module as chronologically records. If are appearing
unpredicted interruptions of fabrication the initial planning has to be
updated by the Production Manager noticed by the CFS Technicians who are
reporting the cause and time period estimated for remediate the flow of
production, as Machines functional status to the Maintenance Operator.
After the production is Launched, in the Management Department it can be
tracked the Production Status as level of parts manufactured and CFS
Functional Status as Part Production Plan updated by accessing the
Reports Module of the ERP software system for CFS becoming possible the
estimation in programming new parts production. The work flow described
above is containing the integration of software activities with specific
technological activities in parts manufacturing in CFS systems as one
expression for the new enchased technological-informatics system. The
software system and the referential flexible manufacturing cell (FMC)
are forming a new technological-informatics system having specific
interconnected practical features. (Popescu et al., 2007) The
technological-informatics integration conduct to optimizing the
utilization of technological systems by improving data flow
communications, data management and decreasing the time for transmitting
the information to FMC production level. (Popescu et al., 2007).
[FIGURE 3 OMITTED]
The utilization of the new integrated system with specific features
and emergent properties offer a clear evidence of the resources,
production and machines and an increase speed of making the parts and
diffusing the information flow in the system and to FMC personnel.
(Popescu et al., 2007).
3. CONCLUSION
The paper presents the integration of software systems ERP and
technological systems CFS as a new enhanced production system CFS-ERP
technological-informatics system. The integration was presented as
specific block diagram and visual diagram together with the specific
work flow of the ERP software system for CFS. Implementing the new
ERP-CFS technological-informatics system the resources planning
efficiency in CFS is highly increased leading to performance in part
production activities. Overall there were made original contributions by
theorizing the new enhanced CFS-ERP system according to practical
developed ERP and database.
4. REFERENCES
Leon, F. (2005). Programming Enginery-Course material, Faculty of
Automatics and Calculators, Iasi, 2005
Negara, G. (2004) Application Development in Visual Studio
.NET-Course material, Faculty of Informatics, Iasi, 2004
Nicolescu, A. (2007). Industrial Robot Implementing into
Manufacturing Systems--Course material, PUB, Bucharest
Popescu, S.E.; Minciu, C. & Nicolescu, A.F. (2007). Basics of
New ERP Software Package and Data Base for Technological Resources
Management in FMC (2007). ISBN 3-901509-58-5, ISSN 1726-9679, B.
Katalinic (Ed.), pp 301, DAAAM International, Vienna, 2007
ADCOS Romania (2007). AIS--Application documentation.
POPESCU, S[tefan] E[ugen]; NICOLESCU, A[drian] F[lorin] &
MINCIU, C[onstantin]*
* Supervisor, Mentor