A tribute to Buddy Shurden.
Weaver, Doug
I count myself as one of the lucky ones--back in the day when most
Ph D. students took two sub-areas in their major field and one outside
of it. However, I decided to dig as deep into my field, church history,
as I could. And now, who can boast--and I am boasting--of having had the
opportunity to take graduate seminars with this trinity: Glenn Hinson,
Bill Leonard, and Buddy Shurden. I studied under all three at the M.
Div. level--I knew what I'd be getting, and I was not disappointed.
Since I've never had the opportunity to introduce Buddy
Shurden to a public gathering as I have the other mentors, I want to at
least share some tidbits of how he has impacted my life and my
scholarship. I'll try to stick mostly to the scholarship; this is a
Festschrift honoring the contributions of Dr. Walter B. Shurden, Sr., to
the Baptist heritage--and those contributions are legion. I've also
solicited some help from colleagues-historians to describe the impact
Buddy has had upon them.
My first encounter with Buddy was in a Baptist history course at
Southern Seminary. The reason I knew the name Shurden was because his
brother, Robert, was the best teacher of my undergraduate education.
Upon taking Buddy's class, my first impression was, "These
Shurden brothers can teach and preach!" I was learning what every
student learned: Buddy Shurden is a master teacher and communicator.
My colleague at Baylor, Rosalie Beck, says it this way: "Buddy
Shurden's comprehensive and compassionate understanding of Baptists
and their history has provided a model for two generations of current
historians and will continue to be a model in the future."
Buddy's teaching impacted not only his own students but also
students at other Baptist schools.
Jerry Faught of Wiley College confirms: "I learned from Buddy
through his many writings, and he had a profound influence upon my
understandings of Baptist history and theology. He helped me to see the
importance of scholarly writing."
I really like the way Mel Hawkins at Carson-Newman College puts it:
"I did not study under Buddy Shurden, but I was introduced to his
scholarship through my study under Leon McBeth as an M.Div. student, and
I was immediately shaped by it. I suppose you could say I became a Buddy
Shurden fan." And Mel reminds us that a legacy keeps on giving:
"When I joined the faculty of Carson-Newman in 1994 where he had
taught earlier, Buddy's shadow still hung over the place (as it
does today).''
Of course, Buddy's shadow still hovers over other Baptist
classes, as well it should. Pam Durso, executive director of Baptist
Women in Ministry, recently taught a Baptist heritage course. As the
class worked through Buddy's immensely influential book, Four
Fragile Freedoms, Pam told her class: "Dr. Shurden, through careful
and intentional use of language and his strong advocacy for women
ministers, paved the way for Baptists to open their pulpits and their
hearts to women called and gifted by God." And Durso elaborated,
"Look at his definition of church freedom: With simple but strong
words, he let it be known that the Cooperative Baptist Fellowship would
be a movement that included the leadership of women."
Shurden's classes were thick with academic scholarship, but
Buddy was also committed to the church, to training ministers, and to
teaching Baptist laity to value their heritage. He could adroitly speak
to Ph.D.s and to the undereducated. Buddy's popular, accessible,
and interpretively rich Not a Silent People: Controversies That Flave
Shaped Southern Baptists is evidence of his gifts to combine these
strengths.
Glenn Jonas of Campbell University summarizes it well: "Buddy
Shurden is the consummate example of a scholar whose scholarship is
beneficial to both the academy and the church. His writings don't
gather dust on a university library bookshelf.''
Rob Nash, while noting that he never had a class with Buddy,
grabbed the essence of Buddy's teaching Baptist identity to the
church. Nash said: "I have soaked up some profound truth from him.
Ttoo lessons stand out: First, being Baptist matters. The world may not
know it, but it needs us badly! And the second is that the Baptist
tradition lives, moves, and has its being in its institutions--its
churches, its denominations, and its associations. It is well worth it
to give one's life over to their preservation and nurture."
Buddy's mentorship was wide ranging, including encouragement
to do Baptist scholarship. In my M.Div. Baptist history class I wrote a
paper on Reuben Alley, the liberal gadfly editor of the Religious Herald
of Virginia during the mid-twentieth century. Buddy encouraged me to do
further study in church history and to try and publish my paper. I
already had designs on a graduate path in church history, so the
encouragement was immensely important--and eventually the piece on
Reuben Alley was published. The first article I actually had
published--in this journal--was a research paper from Buddy's Ph.D.
seminar on colonial Baptists. He sent a letter of recommendation with
the paper and publication happened. Things take on larger importance
than others realize (it was just an article), but the piece was the only
article I had published before my dad's death. And, for that
reason, it meant more than I could even put into words at the time. But
Buddy's encouragement to publish wasn't simply a message to
his own students.
Sandy Martin at the University of Georgia attests: "For
myself, whose professional affiliation is non-denominational specific,
Buddy's scholarship and professionalism--characterized by humane
passion for and vast knowledge of Baptist history and understanding of
the major impact of Baptists nationally and globally--have sharpened my
dedication to continued scholarly efforts to recover and publish the
Baptist story."
After I completed my graduate work, Buddy and I kept in regular
contact as my career progressed and I benefitted from his wisdom,
friendship, and assistance. I wrote a couple of local church history
books--something Buddy believes is extremely important to the
preservation of our heritage. As one layperson told me, "We
selected you as our author because that is what Buddy Shurden told us to
do."
In 1998 I became the journal editor of the William H. Whitsitt
Baptist Heritage Society after receiving a call from Buddy. A friend
said that my editorship of the Whitsitt Journal (we gave Courage Awards
to such "heretics" as Will Campbell, Ralph Elliott, James
Dunn, Daniel Vestal, and Jimmy Carter and in our last year, to Buddy)
would get me in trouble with Georgia Baptist fundamentalists. (Which of
us shouldn't be in trouble with Georgia Baptist fundamentalists?)
At Whitsitt meetings in the home of Buddy Shurden, Baptist freedoms were
alive and well.
As I read this editorial back to myself, I happily confess to
boasting of having Buddy Shurden as a role model and mentor. But please
don't think my story is unique.
Hear Loyd Allen of McAfee School of Theology: "Buddy never
quits mentoring his students. He taught me in M. Div., supervised me in
Ph.D., recommended me for two jobs and advised me against taking a
third, drew me into the founding of the Whitsitt Society, introduced me
to my favorite peers. This was not special treatment. I am one of
many."
And Brent Walker, executive director of the Baptist Joint Committee
for Religious Liberty: "Buddy Shurden has taught generations of
students, teachers, pastors, and folks in the pews what it means to be
Baptist in contemporary American life. He and Kay have also been staunch
supporters of the Baptist Joint Committee and our work to ensure
religious liberty and uphold the separation of church and state. They
put their money where their mouth is. Through their amazing generosity
of endowing the Shurden Lectureship to be given each year in partnership
with the BJC, they have made it possible for the BJC to educate future
generations as well. Buddy and Kay are simply the best!"
And Carolyn Blevins, retired from Carson-Newman College: "I am
grateful that early in my career he encouraged me to go to the meetings
of Baptist historians, the Southern Baptist Historical Society as it was
known then. But the connections with others interested in Baptist
history, the discussions in the sessions and around the dinner table
were the beginning of my lifelong learning from those who continued to
explore Baptist heritage."
And Daniel Vestal, now director of the Eula Mae and John Baugh
Center for Baptist Leadership at Mercer University: "Buddy Shurden
has been to me what he has been to so many: a teacher, mentor, and
friend."
In 2002, as executive director of the Center for Baptist Studies at
Mercer University, Buddy Shurden invited a group of moderate Baptist
historians, mostly though not all from a generation younger than him, to
come to Mercer University and read primary sources. Sound exciting,
sound groundbreaking? It was, and still is. Each September about fifteen
of us met at Mercer University (with a fellowship meal at the
Shurdens' home!). We read (and yes, it was a great deal of summer
homework) extensively and then had seminar-type discussions. We took it
seriously. As Rosalie Beck notes, "When you do Baptist history with
Buddy, know that he does not believe in breaks." Each year we
covered a fifty-year time span, and thus met for eight years with Buddy
as we studied Baptist heritage from the early seventeenth century to the
end of the twentieth century. All of us, being academics, have been to
multiple conferences. And all of us to a person would say that we
learned more in our sessions with Buddy than in any other conference.
The group, even after Buddy retired, simply could not stop meeting. We
still do. Buddy wanted us to be the best teachers we could be; he wanted
the Baptist history preserved. He knew we would network, create, and
deepen fellowships, and bond even closer with historic Baptist DNA. We
have--and will continue to do so.
Buddy would often bring in special guests. One favorite was Wayne
Flynt, retired professor from Auburn University and the prominent
historian of southern religion and lover of Baptist history. I asked
Wayne to share a story for this editorial, and his reflection points to
the wide impact Buddy has had as a church historian and Baptist
interpreter:
Many years ago when I chaired the Baptist History and Heritage
Commission, we met for the 300th anniversary of the First Baptist
Church in Charleston, South Carolina, the oldest Baptist
congregation in the South. Buddy Shurden preached in that historic
setting. His sermon was a masterpiece, combining the need to
respect the past while nonetheless moving inevitably away from it
as flawed and imperfect in many ways. Even after decades, 1
remember the single sentence that riveted all of us with a truth so
profound that we gasped that anyone could capture it in one
sentence: "Faced with a past we do not like and a future we do not
know, most of us will choose the past we do not like." In
retrospect, that moment was filled with both profound theology,
perceptive history, and troubling reality.
Articles in this Festschrift are written to celebrate the career of
Buddy Shurden. Contributors all have close connections to Buddy. Glenn
Hinson was one of Buddy's colleagues at Southern Seminary. Fisher
Humphreys, another contemporary of Buddy's and who taught at Beeson
Divinity School, is the theologian Buddy would point readers to for
Baptist theology. John Finley, pastor of First Baptist Church in
Savannah, Georgia, did his Ph.D. work with Buddy at Southern Seminary.
And our very own Bruce Gourley was Buddy's associate at the Center
for Baptist Studies at Mercer University.
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We've also included three important speeches that Buddy gave
during his career that need greater exposure.
The first, "Tender Hearts, Tough Minds, Trained Hands,"
is a sermon he preached to students at McAfee School of Theology in 1999
and highlights Shurden's interest in theological education and
reveals his passion for ministry. The second, "A Decade of
Promise" is a speech he delivered in 2001 on the occasion of the
tenth anniversary of the formation of the Cooperative Baptist
Fellowship, the moderate Baptist group that he helped found and
organize. His influence upon the CBF cannot be under-emphasized. The
final piece, "Baptist Pavement, Baptist Potholes, and a P.S.
Concerning Baptist Freedom," was Shurden's acceptance speech
when he was given the Courage Award by the William H. Whitsitt Baptist
Heritage Society in 2009. The speech wonderfully highlights Buddy's
wisdom about the Baptist essence of freedom and responsibility.
While this Festschrift hopes to highlight Buddy's teaching and
scholarly career, Pam Durso shares an experience that parallels an
experience for me, and I expect, most others whom I have quoted in this
tribute. It captures Buddy Shurden, the role model and mentor:
"When I first met him, he said to me, 'Call me Buddy. All my
friends do, and I want you to be my friend.' Everyone should be so
lucky to have such an amazingly wonderful friend as Buddy Shurden.
Doug Weaver
Festschrift and Miscellaneous Issue Editor
Doug Weaver is professor of religion at Baylor University