"The internship experience".
Davidson, Josie
INTRODUCTION (1)
My name is Josie Davidson and I am in my final year of my double
degree--Bachelor of Teaching (Secondary)/Bachelor of Arts at Charles
Sturt University, Wagga Wagga.
I have just completed my internship of 11 weeks, broken into a 5
week block in Term 2 and a 6 week block in Term 4, at Northern Plains
High School.
Northern Plains High school is located in the small rural town of
Northern Plains in the Riverina Region of New South Wales. The 2006
census recorded the town of Northern Plains as having a population of
just over 4000 and it is largely a farming and agricultural town. There
are currently approximately 400 students enrolled at Northern Plains
High School, which is less than it has been in previous years. The
school believes this to be due to the drought, as opportunities for
agriculture in the area have reduced and more families have moved away
and so therefore student numbers have decreased. The school draws
students from surrounding districts and is one of two schools in
Northern Plains; the other is a private school. It has a well
established reputation for sporting and academic excellence and contains
special programs to cater for the needs of all students in the town and
surrounding areas.
In my first 5 weeks at the school I taught a Year 7 mixed ability
English class (7x1hr periods a fortnight), a Year 8 mixed ability
English class (7x1hr periods a fortnight), a Year 9 mixed ability
English class (7x1hr periods a fortnight), a Year 11 lower ability
Standard English class (7x1hr periods a fortnight) and Year 9 mixed
ability History class (3x1hr periods a fortnight). When I returned to
complete my final 6 weeks at the school, I had all the same classes
except my Year 11 English Standard class was traded for a mixed ability
Year 7 History class (5x1hr periods a fortnight) which contained all
different students to those in my English class.
While I was at the school I took over the roll call group of one of
my supervising teachers, also the corresponding SWOT (Study With Out
Talking) group on Wednesdays and I also become responsible for
supervising and coordinating her sport class on Wednesday afternoons,
under her supervision. Additionally, I participated in all staff,
welfare and faculty meetings and counselled a number of students with
bullying issues, behaviour issues and referred a couple of students to
the school councillor. I also performed 2 playground duties per week,
one with my mentor and the second with another teacher from the English
staffroom. I also initiated the idea and held a number of
"essay" help sessions for my Year 9 students during a number
of lunch times in the second half of my time at Northern Plains High
School, where a number of students came voluntarily for help. The
purpose of this was to help students with essay tasks that I had given
them in class (both in my English and History classes) and also to help
students to develop the skills they were going to need in Year 10. As it
was Term 4 and some of these Year 9 students had never written an essay
before, I believed it was really important to help them with these
skills and that by making the focus an in class task, it prompted more
students to take an interest in the their essay writing skills and also
to help me get the work from a year that was renowned for not submitting
tasks.
HIGHLIGHTS AND BENEFITS OF MY TIME AT NORTHERN PLAINS HIGH SCHOOL
There were a number of highlights for me during my time at Northern
Plains High school, such as the breakthroughs with two students in
particular who had very poor attitudes to teachers and very poor work
ethic. I worked with them to the point where their behaviour and work in
class improved and they were handing in assessment tasks. I also worked
with two Year 8 students with poor literacy skills to assist them in
working well in class and also handing in their assessment tasks that
they had previously refused to complete. The essay sessions for Year 9
at lunch were a real breakthrough with having such a large number of
students come voluntarily in their own time. When I first held the
sessions, prior to the due date of the task, there were approximately 10
students attending in their lunchtime. This number decreased after the
tasks due date yet remained around 2 or 3 coming to ask for assistance
during lunch times after this or for help with other English/History
assessment tasks. Even the principal commented that it was impressive to
have certain students there that had been attending, due to their
behaviour and learning issues.
I feel that I obtained numerous benefits and learnt a lot from my
time during my internship at Northern Plains High School. I feel that
teaching a number of mixed ability classes in which the range of
literacy, social interactional and intellectual skills was diverse
provided great opportunities for developing behaviour management
strategies as well as content and material suitable for all students in
the class.
I think that the concept of the 10 week professional teaching
experience is a great idea as it provides a perfect opportunity to bond
with a class over the period of a term and also test out numerous
teaching strategies and behaviour management techniques, as well as
develop content knowledge for a much longer period of time than in our
previous practical teaching experiences. Having my internship split into
two blocks meant that I lost the continuity and some of the
opportunities this extended period offers, but I also felt it gave me
numerous other opportunities in that by teaching a class in Term 2 and
then coming back in Term 4 I am able to see how they have developed over
the year in terms of their learning and behaviour, and also test my
ability to teach the same class again; an opportunity that we don't
get in our other practical teaching experiences.
I felt it was great to go back and see how the students had
developed. Some students had really made some great improvements while
others were on a downhill spiral that I worked very hard to help with
their attitude and behaviour. I worked hard with these students in terms
of supporting them and assisting them in their submission of
assessments, also in being a teacher they felt they could talk to,
resulting in 2 instances of bullying being uncovered and resolved. I
also worked with the attitude of two Year 9 male students who were rude
to their teachers and refused to hand in work. I used discussion and
numerous examples of significance and relevance of the content to help
engage them, which also worked excellently for the rest of the class as
well as these students.
I really enjoyed my time at Northern Plains High School and I feel
that it is a fantastic school and I was so fortunate to have been able
to spend such a great deal of time there. The English staffroom was so
welcoming and incredibly supportive of each other as well as myself,
something I haven't seen a great deal of in my practical teaching
experiences so far, and also they all had such differing and great
experiences and knowledge to share, which they did. It was really a
great chance for me to work on my English content and skills, as History
is my passion and where most of my practical teaching experiences have
been focused on.
In terms of the school itself I also loved the aspect of the
Support Unit within the school. This Support Unit allows students with
severe autism or conditions that would prevent them from attending a
general public school, to attend school everyday with specially trained
staff where they study according to their abilities and also engage in
activities such as Yoga and music. It is a place where mainstream
students with autism / Aspergers or other learning or behavioural
difficulties have somewhere safe to come for assistance and also have a
member of staff who monitors their work and progress and is aware of
their needs if spoken to by teaching staff. I believe this is a great
opportunity not only for the students within the support unit but also
all the other students in teaching acceptance of differences and such. I
was impressed with this aspect of the school.
Another thing I really appreciated at this school, which I have not
found as evident in previous practical experiences, is the high
expectations the teachers I encountered had of their students. I feel
high expectations are crucial in a classroom because if the student
feels the teacher has no faith in them they aren't going to work
very hard. In contrast, if the students feel safe, comfortable,
supported and that their teacher has faith in them, it creates a much
more positive, productive and quality learning environment where the
students do make the effort for the most part.
CONCLUDING REFLECTION
I feel that I have learnt so much from my experience at this school
and the ability to spend such a great deal of time there was a fantastic
opportunity to get to know the staff and the students and learn a great
deal from everyone at the school. I feel it is really important to have
this 'real' taste of what it's like to be a fulltime
teacher and even though my Professional Teaching Experience was broken
into two parts, I was really able to watch and appreciate the
development of a class over the year. Also I found it very fitting that
it was the school I was at for my first prac and have now completed my
internship there. It is a very changed school but still with a fantastic
and supportive English department.
(1) The school's name is a pseudonym
Josie Davidson
(4th Year BTeach(Sec)/BA)
Charles Sturt University
Wagga Wagga, NSW