Extraordinary Joe: Joseph Sobran had a golden pen and the common touch.
Lynch, Kevin
THE NEW YORK TIMES obituary of Joe Sobran (1946-2010) described him
as "one of the conservative whiz kids" who came to National
Review at the invitation of William Buckley. There were indeed others,
with Garry Wills and David Brooks being perhaps the best known. But
those whiz kids were different from Joe. For them, NR was a stepping
stone to other things. For Joe, NR was home, and he intended to stay.
He came to New York City and NR in 1972, by way of Ypsilanti,
Michigan, and this ever loyal son of the Midwest never gave a sense of
being awed by place or company. Why should he be? He came armed. He knew
his Burke, his Chesterton, his Dr. Johnson, not to mention his beloved
Shakespeare--on whom he had lectured at Eastern Michigan University--and
was always ready to fire off a quote from any of them. His timing was
exquisite. He would, at the perfectly appropriate moment, offer the
perfectly apt quote to illuminate the moral or political point under
discussion. I preceded Joe by three years at NR, and editorial sessions
in the pre-Sobran days were far from somber affairs, especially when
Bill Buckley was presiding. But with Joe on board they frequently became
hilarious. He would come up with a quip or quote that would cause the
room to erupt, and Buckley's laughter was invariably the heartiest.
No one could have made a smoother transition to life at the magazine.
What was true in person was equally true in print. From the
beginning, his writing adorned every part of the magazine. Those who
laughed at one of the unsigned items in the editorial section were
likely laughing at a Joe Sobran paragraph. In the first issue of after
Reagan's victory in 1980, Joe proclaimed: "With the election
of Ronald Reagan, National Review assumes a new importance in American
life. We become, as it were, an establishment organ; and we feel it only
appropriate to alter our demeanor accordingly. This is therefore the
last issue in which we shall indulge in levity. Connoisseurs of humor
will have to get their yuks elsewhere. We have a nation to run."
Connoisseurs and yuks in the same sentence--that was typical Sobran.
His first major article was a cover story on Garry Wills, one of
the earlier whiz kids. But this kid had undergone a transformation--from
Right to Left, and indeed New Left--and that intrigued Joe, partly
because Wills still described himself as a conservative even though he
now was more kindly disposed to the Black Panthers than to the
Republican Party. In six elegant and devastating pages, Joe analyzed
Wills's "elopement with the Zeitgeist"; by the end of the
piece, when Wills is pinned and wriggling on the wall, the reader almost
feels pity for him.
I don't know whether Wills had a following during his time
with NR, but Joe quickly earned one. He could write about anything--from
the wrongs of abortion and the perfidies of liberalism to the joys of
baseball--and everything he wrote connected with readers. Brilliant as
he was, and I think he was a genius, he somehow came across as an
average Joe. The only difference was that, unlike every other Joe, he
had a gift for saying what the ordinary conservative was thinking--or,
more exactly, a gift for saying what was just on the tip of his
tongue--and could say it as beautifully as Burke, Chesterton, or
Johnson. Yet in many ways he was very different from his admirers. He
preferred, he said, "a literary, contemplative conservatism to the
activist sort that was preoccupied with immediate political
issues." Still, he connected.
No wonder. Look how he led off one of my all-time Sobran favorites,
"The Republic of Baseball," which appeared in NR toward the
end of his time there: "Ted Williams began his autobiography by
saying that when he was a kid, his only ambition was to have people say,
as he walked down the street, 'There goes the greatest hitter who
ever lived.' My own autobiography would start the same way. It
would end differently, though."
Anyone who reads that opening and doesn't finish the
article--a fine example on its own of literary, contemplative
conservatism--deserves a reward. I used to think most of our covers were
slightly amateurish, but the one for this issue was sublime. It featured
a beaming Joe Sobran dressed in a genuine Yankees uniform and leaning on
a baseball bat in the way sluggers used to do. The smile on his face
could have lit up Yankee Stadium--and his pot belly was definitely
Ruthian.
After Bill Buckley, it was Joe who got most of the fan mail. And if
you discount the readers who mistakenly assumed that anything without a
byline was done by Buckley, I bet the two would have been neck and neck.
To me, what was most remarkable about Joe's popularity was that it
never got to his head. Though he had left the Midwest, he retained a
Midwestern modesty. Sure, he had his gifts, he seemed to think, but the
people he met had theirs too. No other staffer was on as good terms with
the folks at the nearby delicatessen or newsstand. Of course, the
proprietor of the newsstand had good reason to like Joe, as he usually
purchased every newspaper and magazine--excluding the trash--he had.
Much as he deplored the liberal media, he always took the Times, New
Yorker, New Republic, and New York Review of Books, as well as Sports
Illustrated.
In the office he was even more generous with his friendship. I wish
I had kept count over the years of the people who told me they would be
forever grateful to Joe for introducing them to C.S. Lewis or G.K.
Chesterton. And he didn't just recommend. He would give them a copy
of the particular book that provided the perfect introduction to Lewis
(The Abolition of Man) or Chesterton (it varied, sometimes Orthodoxy or
Everlasting Man, other times The Well and the Shallows).
Wonderful writer, friend, and colleague that he was, Joe did have
his faults. Neatness was not, to him, a virtue, as anyone who visited
his office or his house would pick up right away. So deeply rooted was
his conservatism that he never threw anything away, including newspapers
and McDonald's wrappers. He would lose checks and other unimportant
things in the chaos, but he could always find the book he needed. I am
not letting out a secret when I say Joe had his problems with the
Internal Revenue Service. But he wasn't making a political point by
not paying his taxes. He just never got around to it. Besides, even if
he wanted to pay them, he would never be able to find all the necessary
paperwork. I have long thought that, since Joe's lifestyle was
completely tax deductible--practically all his money went to buy books
and magazines--if he had kept his receipts and filed his taxes the IRS
would have had to send him a big check every year.
Having left NR in 1985, I wasn't around when the fireworks
began that led to the end of his career with the magazine in 1993. His
writings on Israel and its U.S. supporters have been hashed over so many
times that there is no need to go into great detail here. Throughout his
career, Joe talked and wrote candidly about anything he wanted. But when
he brought up Israel and the extraordinary influence it has on American
politics, he was told to change the subject. Someone who had roamed so
freely couldn't do that. He knew this wasn't a good career
move, but neither were the many pieces he wrote against abortion. And
sooner or later Joe and NR would have parted ways with or without
Israel. The magazine was becoming neoconservative, heartily backing U.S.
policies to spread democracy around the world, while Joe was vehemently
against military interventionism. His hero Chesterton loved England but
never supported the British Empire. Joe loved America; he just
didn't want to see its outposts everywhere.
The end of his time at NR was far from the end of his career. He
continued his column and started, with the help of his good friend Fran
Griffin, Sobran's, a monthly newsletter of his essays and columns.
As was true of any Sobran production, it was rich in content and
beautiful in style. It lasted until 2007, when his health began to fail.
The final years were difficult, as his condition steadily deteriorated
and his money ran out. But some things never changed. He still had many,
many friends and the love of his four children. And he still loved to
tell jokes, a great deal of which came with him from Michigan. Most of
all, the young man who had read himself into the Catholic Church,
converting in his late teens, was, after a period of drift, firmly back
in its arms, and that gave him great joy.
According to Hilaire Belloc, another Sobran favorite, "There
is nothing worth the wear of winning, but laughter and the love of
friends." By that standard, Joe was a big winner, easily as big as
Ted Williams.
Kevin Lynch, a former articles editor of National Review, lives in
Arlington, Virginia.