期刊名称：Canadian Journal for New Scholars in Education
电子版ISSN：1916-9221
出版年度：2013
卷号：14
期号：104
页码：67-84
语种：Portuguese
出版社：Canadian Society for Studies in Education
摘要：Contemporaneously, several authors have been addressing the issue of ‘objectivity’ of science and scientific values. The most basic question is the existence of values in the current practice, methods and products of science. This article intend to present the historical discourse about hysteria as a nosological theory guided by values which are, at the same time, social and cognitive values, and whose intimate interrelation casts doubt on the thesis of the objectivity of epistemic values. Therefore, the hysteria stands as an example of medical-scientific theory in which social values (including political and religious values that have institutionalized a gender difference) decisively influenced sometimes the rejection of the existence of the disease entity and sometimes its description and treatment. Such it was the strength of social values in the etiopathological theories of hysteria that even in the psychoanalytic theory, if it is no longer described as a ‘disease of women’, it still remains as a ‘female suffering’.
关键词：Nosology of hysteria;Sexual difference;Social values;Freud;Nosologia da histeria;Diferença sexual;Valores sociais;Freud; Sigmund (1856-1939);Psicossexualidade.
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