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  • 标题:Cáncer en Cuba. Evaluación de la calidad de los diagnósticos premortem
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:José Hurtado de Mendoza Amat ; Alexis Fuentes Peláez ; Teresita Montero González
  • 期刊名称:Revista Electrónica de la Autopsia
  • 印刷版ISSN:1699-2334
  • 出版年度:2005
  • 卷号:3
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:18-23
  • 语种:Spanish
  • 出版社:Red Universitaria de Servicios Telemáticos Integrados para Comunidades Virtuales de Usuariarios.
  • 摘要:We studied 14 553 cancers that were pulled out from the Data Base of Autopsies from the National Center of the Computerized System of Register and Control in Pathological Anatomy (SARCAP), National Register of Autopsies, in order to show its general characteristics and especially the principal places of cancer, its direct causes of death and the assesment of the premortem diagnostics. There are 56 institutions represented here from the 14 provinces of our country and from Isla de La Juventud and it covers since 1962 to 2003. The most frequent cancers were: lung cancer, colon cancer and lymphatic cancer. Ages since 15 to 114 years were included and the most represented decade was from 65 to 74 years which represents a 24.1%. The reason M/F was 1.4. The infection, particularly bronchoneumonia, was the most frequent direct cause of death . When the quality of the diagnostic was assesed the discrepancies about the cancers was 14.7% in general and a 33.7% in its direct causes of death The pancreas cancer, as a basic cause of death, was of the highest diagnostic discrepancy representing a 20.1% and in its direct causes of death it reaches a 41.8%. The importance of the utilization of the multiple causes of death is underlined in the study of cancer and the role of the autopsy as the most complete study of the sick/sickness and guaranty of quality in the medical work .
  • 关键词:Autopsia; cáncer; calidad; causas de muerte múltiples.
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