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文章基本信息

  • 标题:Experiences of stigma among hepatitis B and C patients in Rawalpindi and Islamabad, Pakistan
  • 作者:I. Rafique ; M.A.N. Saqib ; S. Siddiqui
  • 期刊名称:Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal
  • 印刷版ISSN:1020-3397
  • 出版年度:2014
  • 卷号:20
  • 期号:12
  • 出版社:World Health Organization
  • 摘要:

    Hepatitis B and C are chronic diseases with mental and social impacts which can result in poor quality of life. The aim of this study was to determine the experiences of stigma in a sample of hepatitis B- and C-positive patients in Pakistan. In a cross-sectional study, 140 inpatients and outpatients from 3 tertiary-care hospitals in Islamabad and Rawalpindi answered a semi-structured questionnaire about stigma experienced from relatives, friends, spouse and health-care providers, and about work/financial problems. The majority of patients (75%) said they had had to change their lifestyle, and significantly more were males than females. Stigma was marked in terms of disease transmission, with 66% of patients fearing that they could transmit the infection to others; 19% said that family members avoided sharing towels, soap and eating and drinking utensils. Marital relationships were affected for 51% of married patients who had told their spouse. Patients’ comments showed a sense of family and societal discrimination resulting in feelings of disappointment and isolation.

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