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  • 标题:Cross-Sectional Survey on Quitting Attempts among Adolescent Smokers in Dharan, Eastern Nepal
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Pranil Man Singh Pradhan ; Kedar Marahatta
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Addiction
  • 印刷版ISSN:2090-7834
  • 出版年度:2016
  • 卷号:2016
  • 页码:1-5
  • DOI:10.1155/2016/6859291
  • 出版社:Hindawi Publishing Corporation
  • 摘要:Background . Adolescents frequently attempt smoking cessation but are unable to maintain long term abstinence because they are dependent on nicotine and experience withdrawal symptoms. Objectives . This study aimed to explore the quitting attempts among adolescent smokers in Dharan Municipality of Eastern Nepal. Methods . A cross-sectional study was conducted using pretested self-administered questionnaire adapted from Global Youth Tobacco Survey to assess current smokers and quitting attempts among 1312 adolescent students in middle (14-15 years) and late adolescence (16–19 years). Chi square test was used for association of various factors with quitting attempts. Results . The prevalence of current smoking was 13.7%. Among the current smokers, 66.5% had attempted to quit in the past because they believed smoking was harmful to health (35.5%). The median duration of quitting was 150 days. Nearly 8% of the current smokers were unwilling to quit in the future because they thought it is already a habit (60%). Smokers who are willing to quit smoking in the future were more likely to have made quitting attempts (OR = 1.36, 95% CI = 0.40–4.45). Conclusion . Relapse often occurs even after multiple quitting attempts. Tobacco focused interventions to support abstinence are important during adolescence to prevent habituation.
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