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  • 标题:Classroom ICT integration in Tanzania: Opportunities and challenges from the perspectives of TPACK and SAMR models
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  • 作者:Patrick D Kihoza ; Irina Zlotnikova ; Joseph Kizito Bada
  • 期刊名称:International Journal of Education and Development using Information and Communication Technology
  • 电子版ISSN:1814-0556
  • 出版年度:2016
  • 卷号:12
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:107-128
  • 出版社:University of the West Indies
  • 摘要:With the education systems demand of contemporary technologies, teacher trainees should beimparted with competencies and skills to integrate information and communication technology(ICT) into their future teaching and learning practices. This study assessed classroom ICTsintegration opportunities and the challenges in relation to Technological Pedagogical and ContentKnowledge (TPACK) and SAMR (Substitute, Augmentation, Modification, and Redefinition)models. The case study involved tutors and teacher trainees (N=206) from teacher trainingcolleges. Results indicated that, majority of respondents have low pedagogical ICTcompetencies. However, tutors exhibited good knowledge level in all TPACK and SAMRconstructs that we assessed, teacher trainees’ revealed poor skills and inefficient support on theuse of basic ICTs (hardware, software, and associated peripherals). The impacts of TPACK andSAMR models characteristics related to the technology use planning and redesign of learningtasks was evident. Most of the challenges identified were associated to the lack of infrastructures,readiness to change and lack of competencies on pedagogical ICTs applications. Among others,we recommend the government to work on a harmonized ICT in education integrationframework; that consider the existing opportunities and challenges facing Tanzania teachertraining systems. Further work should focus on carrying out an experimental research design tounlock the existing ICT use realities
  • 关键词:Classroom ICT; ICT Pedagogy; Tanzania; Teacher education; Teacher trainees;TPACK; SAMR
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