出版社：Universidad Autonoma de baja California - México
摘要：This work analyzes the evolution of the labor unions in Ciudad Juárez for three decades of the maquiladora industry. Postulates as a main idea, the existence of a weakening of the labor unions in the rnaquiladoras as a consequence of two central factors: the absence of a labor union trajectory in the region, and the persistence of economical activities in Ciudad Juárez that depend on the American economy, and the existence of a factionalism inter and intralabor union in the main workers associations in the city, that has permitted the defeal of not onIy the official movements, but the independent ones too. The weakening ol the labor union. has also conducted to a policy ol apathy, conformity, and ol high colaboration with the investors, that has tumed the labor unions in Ciudad Juárez into an expression of subordinated labor unions, that legitimates their perrnanency in the rnaquiladoras are mostly to their link with investors than with their members. This article allows us to see two future sceneries in the city ol Ciudad Juárez: the accentuation of this kind of behavior in labor unions, or the disappearance ol labor unions in the maquiladoras.
关键词：Maquiladora industry;Weakening of association;Inter- and intra-union factionalism;Industria maquiladora;Debilitamiento sindical;Fraccionalismo inter e intrasindical
