期刊名称:Revista Innovar Journal Revista de Ciencias Administrativas y Sociales
印刷版ISSN:2248-6968
出版年度:2001
卷号:1
期号:18
页码:99-114
语种:
出版社:Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá
摘要:Joseph Alois Schumpeler earns a well known reputation in the History of Economic Theory for his original conception about the dynamics of Capitalism System. Basically, he gives to Entrepreneur the essential function of Innovation. He distinguishes two periods during die evolution of Capitalism. The first, Competitive Capitalism where little firms begin to improve innovations due to the action of an 'heroic' entrepreneur. The second, Trustified Capitalism, a period dominated by great concerns and monopolies where the property could be exchanged thanks to the possibility to buy and sell stocks in the financial markets. Both periods demand the effects of innovations in order to grow but, as a matter of fact, the strong action of entrepreneurs. The Schumpeterian vision is basically dynamic. It finds the origin of economic change in the technical change which is possible only by the apparition of innovations improved by entrepreneurs. This original interpretation of the function of Economics System developed by Schumpeter was possible due to die strong influences of marginalist Austrian economists, 1-hstorical production relationships developed by Marx, the classical equilibrium model of Walras and the sociological and institutional Weber's explanation. Both, the Schumpeter's life and work and the explanation of function of Capitalism System are presented in this article.