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  • 标题:Optimal Eventfulness of Narratives
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Fritz Breithaupt ; Eleanor Brower ; Sarah Whaley
  • 期刊名称:OASIcs : OpenAccess Series in Informatics
  • 电子版ISSN:2190-6807
  • 出版年度:2015
  • 卷号:45
  • 页码:12-22
  • DOI:10.4230/OASIcs.CMN.2015.12
  • 出版社:Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum fuer Informatik
  • 摘要:This study examines whether there is an optimal degree of eventfulness of short narratives. We ask whether there is a specific degree of eventfulness (unexpectedness) that makes them "stick" better than other stories so that they are maintained more faithfully in serial reproduction (telephone games). The result is: probably not. The finding is that there is an impressive correlation of eventfulness rankings of original stories and resulting retellings in serial reproduction, despite the change of many other story elements and almost regardless of low or high eventfulness. Put more simply, people remember and retell "eventfulness" accurately, even when the actual events and circumstances of a story are changed.
  • 关键词:Narrative; Event; Eventfulness; Event cognition; Serial reproduction; Linear and bounded iteration; Event memory
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