摘要:The purpose of this paper is to propose a method of determining the transient temperature of the inner surface of thick-walled elements. The method can be used to determine thermal stresses in pressure elements. An inverse marching method is proposed to determine the transient temperature of the thickwalled element inner surface with high accuracy. The inverse method was validated computationally. The comparison between the temperatures obtained from the direct heat conduction problem solution and the results obtained by means of the proposed inverse method is very satisfactory. The advantage of the method is the possibility of determining the heat transfer coefficient at a point on the exposed surface based on the local temperature distribution measured on the insulated outer surface. The heat transfer coefficient determined experimentally can be used to calculate thermal stresses in elements with a complex shape. The proposed method can be used in online computer systems to monitor temperature and thermal stresses in thick-walled pressure components because the computing time is very short.