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  • 标题:Effects of the taxation on inheritance in a microfounded model of growth and post-Keynesian distribution with overlapping generations and life cycle
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Renato Nozaki Sugahara ; Edilean Kleber da Silva Bejarano Aragón ; Marina Silva da Cunha
  • 期刊名称:EconomiA
  • 印刷版ISSN:1517-7580
  • 电子版ISSN:2358-2820
  • 出版年度:2016
  • 卷号:17
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:340-350
  • DOI:10.1016/j.econ.2016.09.002
  • 出版社:Elsevier B.V.
  • 摘要:

    This paper extends the model of overlapping generations with heterogeneous agents, allowing both classes (capitalist and worker) to hold a positive intergenerational capital stock. The main results were: (i)

    equilibrium interest rates that maximize the consumption and savings plans of working and capitalist classes were positively affected by taxation;

    (ii)

    an increase in taxation and therefore, in transfers to the working class raises the participation of intergenerational inheritance of this class in the total capital stock;

    (iii)

    the taxation affects the distribution of wealth between the classes because it increases the participation of the working class in the total capital stock of the economy.

    Resumo

    Este artigo estende o modelo de gerações sobrepostas com agentes heterogêneos, permitindo que ambas as classes (capitalista e trabalhador) mantenham um estoque de capital intergeracional positivo. Os principais resultados foram: (i)

    as taxas de juros de equilíbrio que maximizam os planos de consumo e poupança das classes operária e capitalista foram positivamente afetadas pela tributação;

    (ii)

    aumento da tributação e, portanto, nas transferências para a classe trabalhadora, eleva a participação da herança intergeracional desta classe no capital social total;

    (iii)

    a tributação afeta a distribuição de riqueza entre as classes porque aumenta a participação da classe trabalhadora no capital total da economia.

  • 关键词:Intertemporal consumption; Post-Keynesian; Government transfers-chave; Consumo intertemporal; Pós-keynesianos; Transferência do governo
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