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  • 标题:Impact of chemical treatments on the mechanical and water absorption properties of coconut fibre ( Cocos nucifera ) reinforced polypropylene composites
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Isiaka O. OLADELE ; Okikiola G. AGBABIAKA ; Paul T. OLORUNLEYE
  • 期刊名称:Leonardo Electronic Journal of Practices and Technologies
  • 印刷版ISSN:1583-1078
  • 出版年度:2016
  • 卷号:15
  • 期号:28
  • 页码:1-8
  • 出版社:Academic Direct Publishing House
  • 摘要:

    In this work, chemically treated coconut fibres were used to reinforce Homopolymer Polypropylene in order to ascertain the effect of the treatments on the mechanical and water absorption properties of the composites produced. Coconut fibre was first extracted from its husk by soaking it in water and was dried before it was cut into 10 mm lengths. It was then chemically treated in alkali solution of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and potassium hydroxide (KOH) in a shaker water bath. The treated coconut fibres were used as reinforcements in polypropylene matrix to produce composites of varied fibre weight contents; 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 wt .% . Tensile and flexural properties were investigated using universal testing machine while water absorption test was carried out on the samples for 7 days. It was observed from the results that, NaOH treated samples gave the best tensile properties while KOH treated samples gave the best flexural and water repellent properties.

  • 关键词:Coconut fibre; Polypropylene; Chemical treatment; Mechanical properties
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