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  • 标题:Supplementation with carnitine reduces the severity of constipation: a retrospective study of patients with severe motor and intellectual disabilities
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Shinya Murata ; Keisuke Inoue ; Tomoki Aomatsu
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Nutrition
  • 印刷版ISSN:0912-0009
  • 电子版ISSN:1880-5086
  • 出版年度:2017
  • 卷号:60
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:121-124
  • DOI:10.3164/jcbn.16-52
  • 出版社:The Society for Free Radical Research Japan
  • 摘要:

    Carnitine is an essential nutrient for the mitochondrial transport of fatty acids. Carnitine deficiency causes a variety of symptoms in multiple organs. Patients with severe motor and intellectual disabilities often have carnitine deficiency. This study aimed to determine the correlation between constipation and carnitine deficiency in them. Patients with severe motor and intellectual disabilities at our hospital were retrospectively reviewed. The correlation between level of free carnitine and severity of constipation was examined. Constipation and non-constipation groups were compared for age; sex; body mass index; bed rest period; use of anti-epileptic drugs, valproate sodium, or enteral nutrition; and serum levels of albumin, pre-albumin, totalcholesterol, free carnitine, folic acid, and trace elements. Moreover, severity of constipation before and after carnitine supplementation was assessed. Twenty-seven patients were enrolled. Of these, 14 were assigned to the constipation group and 13 to the non-constipation group. The free carnitine level was significantly correlated with severity of constipation (R = 0.7604, p p p

  • 关键词:carnitine;constipation;severe motor and intellectual disabilities
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