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文章基本信息

  • 标题:Increasing Outbreak Detection Power by Data Transformations
  • 作者:Tom Andersson ; Stockholm university - Mathematical Statistics, Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden. ; Pär Bjelkmar
  • 期刊名称:Online Journal of Public Health Informatics
  • 电子版ISSN:1947-2579
  • 出版年度:2014
  • 卷号:6
  • 期号:1
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:University of Illinois at Chicago
  • 摘要:Syndromic data involves data variation that can be difficult to handle by traditional methods of analysis, e.g. mass gatherings, extreme weather and other high-profile events. For the purpose of optimizing baselines for outbreak detection, we carried out a power analysis of data transformations, e.g. ratios and geometric means. ANOVAs were applied to power simulations, using the gamma distribution to generate baseline and outbreak distributions. The results were compared with empirical findings on syndromic surveillance (Swedish Health Care Direct 1177). The study supports the potential value of data transformations to increase detection power and control for sporadic events.
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