标题：Síndrome metabólica: estudo a partir de características demográficas, de estilo de vida e de controle da doença, em usuários hipertensos de Unidade Básica de Saúde de zona rural de cidade do interior paulista
期刊名称：Revista Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade
印刷版ISSN：1809-5909
电子版ISSN：2179-7994
出版年度：2008
卷号：4
期号：13
页码：28-39
语种：Portuguese
出版社：Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade (SBMFC)
摘要：Recognized as a paradigm of our modern sedentary and competitive society for constituting an important group of risk factors (RF) for cardiovascular diseases, the Metabolic Syndrome is represented by the combination of at least three of the following components: elevated blood glucose level, high blood pressure, triglycerides, and HDL cholesterol. With the aim to identify factors associated with the evolution of hypertension to Metabolic Syndrome, demographic, lifestyle and disease control variables were investigated in a population of 95 hypertensive patients registered for treatment in a Primary Care Unit in a city in the rural zone of the state of Sao Paulo. The group was stratified into two segments as there are: i) one composed of individuals presenting RF for coronary disease, either in an isolated form or associated with other factors and ii) one composed of patients in which the joint occurrence of risk factors already formed the Metabolic Syndrome. The values of the variables related to pertinent aspects of lifestyle and disease control for both groups were compared according to Goodman’s test. In summary, the two groups distinguished themselves only by the variables related to physical activity, be it through mentioning physical activity answering the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (Ipaq) be it through prevalence of obesity. Conclusively, the results obtained in this study aggregate evidence in the direction of concepts and practices of public policies in health.
关键词：Public Health;Rural Population;Metabolic Syndrome X;Risk Factors;Saúde Pública;População Rural;Síndrome X Metabólica;Fatores de risco
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