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  • 标题:Descripción de factores de riesgo para enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles en estudiantes de la Universidad Central de Venezuela, 2013
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Raimundo Cordero ; Roberto Casañas ; Armando Rodríguez
  • 期刊名称:Avances en Biomedicina
  • 印刷版ISSN:2244-7881
  • 出版年度:2017
  • 卷号:5
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:149-159
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Avances en Biomedicina
  • 摘要:The aim of this study is to characterize a sample of students from the Central University of Venezuela, according to their socioeconomic status, physical activity, psychobiological habits, family history and cardio-metabolic and anthropometric biomarkers to be used as indicators of risk for Chronic Non Communicable (NCCD). This is a descriptive and cross-sectional study; the sample was 152 students aged between 18 and 29 years. Socioeconomic data, physical activity, psycho-biological characteristics and family medical history were collected by questionnaire. The variables measured were weight, height and waist circumference. Body Mass Index (BMI) and waist-height index was calculated. Cardiometabolic markers were quantified by enzymatic methods. 22.1% of the sample was sedentary, with female predominance; 30.6% presented overweight, with more than half of men; 11.7% had abdominal obesity according to the criterion of waist circumference and 10.9% had abdominal obesity according to waist circumference and waist Index - height. The Glu, Col-T, LDL-C and Tg were altered by less than 8% of the sample, while HDL-C was low in 32.4% of the sample. In 17.6% of the sample the risk is high by the COL-T / HDL-C ratio. 22.1% of the sample was classified as sedentary; this fact, together with a significant prevalence of overweight and low HDL-C concentration, higher in men, represents a dangerous increase in risk factors for NCDs in this group.
  • 关键词:Physical activity;Cardiometabolic markers;Anthropometry;University students;Actividad física;Marcadores cardiometabólicos;Antropometría;Estudiantes universitarios
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