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  • 标题:Detection of Novel Red-Colored, Ultra-Weak Chemiluminescence from Carcinogens
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Kazumi OSADA ; Yuji FURUKAWA ; Michio KOMAI
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Nutrition
  • 印刷版ISSN:0912-0009
  • 电子版ISSN:1880-5086
  • 出版年度:1993
  • 卷号:14
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:1-6
  • DOI:10.3164/jcbn.14.1
  • 出版社:The Society for Free Radical Research Japan
  • 摘要:We previously reported that benzo-( a )-pyrene (BP) and methylcholanthrene (MC) emitted blue-colored ultra-weak chemiluminescence (CL) during the metabolism in a post mitochondrial fraction system. In this present study, we used a single-photon counting system (SPC) equipped with a photomultiplier having a spectral response in the red-color region to detect the CL from BP, MC, and 3-nitrofluoranthene (3-NF). As a result, we discovered that a novel red-region CL was emitted immediately after initiation of the metabolic reaction in this system. In the case of BP and MC, each had a double phase CL emission; that is, they initially emitted red CL, which was detected by the SPC, and thereafter, blue CL, which was detected with an OX-71 chemiluminescence analyzer. However, in the case of 3-NF, although strong red CL emission was recorded, no blue-colored CL appeared to be emitted. The emissions of red CL were increased in systems in which D2O was added (final concentration of 66%), and decreased by the addition of β-carotene or α-tocopherol. This result suggests that the main cause of CL was singlet oxygen.
  • 关键词:benzo-(a)-pyrene;methylcholanthrene;3-nitrofluoranthene;chemiluminescence;singlet oxygen
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