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  • 标题:Effect of Cu2+ on Prostaglandin Synthesis and Catabolism in Rabbit Gastric Antral Mucosal Slices In Vitro
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Yohko FUJIMOTO ; Hiroko NISHIDA ; Keiko UCHIDA
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Nutrition
  • 印刷版ISSN:0912-0009
  • 电子版ISSN:1880-5086
  • 出版年度:1993
  • 卷号:14
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:45-51
  • DOI:10.3164/jcbn.14.45
  • 出版社:The Society for Free Radical Research Japan
  • 摘要:The effects of Fe2+ and Cu2+ on prostaglandin (PG) synthesis and catabolism in rabbit gastric antral mucosal slices have been compared. Fe2+ markedly promoted the lipid peroxidation of gastric mucosal slices. The lipid peroxidation induced by Fe2+ inhibited the formation of all four PGs examined (PGE2, PGF, 13, 14-dihydro-15-keto PGE2 and 13, 14-dihydro-15-keto PGF) to a similar extent. While Cu2+ produced only a small increase in lipid peroxidation, it had a powerful stimulatory effect on PGE2 and PGF formation. Cu2+ induced no change in the formation of 13, 14-dihydro-15-keto PGE2 and 13, 14-dihydro-15-keto PGF. Moreover, tert -butyl hydroperoxide stimulated the formation of all four PGs at low concentrations (5 and 10μM), but inhibited it at a high concentration (1, 000μM). These results suggest that Cu2+ has the potential to increase the levels of biologically active PGs in gastric mucosa by affecting the activities of both PG cyclo-oxygenase and PG-catabolizing enzymes.
  • 关键词:Fe2+;Cu2+;prostaglandin synthesis;prostaglandin catabolism;gastric mucosa
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