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  • 标题:Investigation into the Effects of Selenium on Mitochondrial Monoamine Oxidase in Rat Liver
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Gao-Feng FAN ; Lan-Hua CHOU
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Nutrition
  • 印刷版ISSN:0912-0009
  • 电子版ISSN:1880-5086
  • 出版年度:1994
  • 卷号:17
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:11-17
  • DOI:10.3164/jcbn.17.11
  • 出版社:The Society for Free Radical Research Japan
  • 摘要:The structural and functional changes of mitochondrial monoamine oxidase (MAO) in livers of rats fed a selenium (Se)-deficient diet from an endemic area of Keshan disease were investigated. The results indicate that after intake of the Se-deficient diet for 12-14 weeks, MAO activity and lipid fluidity in the mitochondrial membranes were significantly lower than those of the control rats; on the contrary, MAO degradation and lipid peroxides were significantly higher. Concomitantly, Se content and glutathione peroxidase (GPX) activity in hepatic homogenates of Se-deficient rats markedly decreased. These changes could be prevented or returned to the control levels when the rats were fed the same diet but one supplemented with 0.5mg/kg Na2SeO3. In vitro , we also showed that adding 0.5ppm Na2SeO3 in hepatic submitochondria could significantly decrease MAO degradation induced by the intermediates of lipid peroxidation generated through radiolysis of submitochondria with a 60Co source. Our results suggest that Se may be important for preventing lipid peroxidation in hepatic mitochondrial membranes, thus maintaining structural and functional integrity of MAO.
  • 关键词:selenium;monoamine oxidase;glutathine peroxidase;lipid peroxidation;Keshan disease
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