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  • 标题:Effect of Vitamin E Supplementation on the Immune Response during Chemically Induced Hepatocarcinogenesis in the Rat
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Fee Bee ONG ; Wan Zurinah WAN NGAH ; Alini MARZUKI
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Nutrition
  • 印刷版ISSN:0912-0009
  • 电子版ISSN:1880-5086
  • 出版年度:1994
  • 卷号:17
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:161-169
  • DOI:10.3164/jcbn.17.161
  • 出版社:The Society for Free Radical Research Japan
  • 摘要:The effect of vitamin E (Vit E), both α-tocopherol (α-T) and γ-tocotrienol (γ-T3), supplementation on splenocyte proliferation and phagocytic activity of peritoneal macrophages in rats treated with diethylnitrosamine (DEN) and 2-acetylaminofluorene (AAF) was investigated. Splenocyte proliferation in response to concanavalin A or phytohemagglutinin and phagocytic activity of peritoneal macrophages in the DEN/AAF-treated rats were significantly reduced compared with the control levels. In contrast, mitogenesis and phagocytic activity of peritoneal macrophages were increased significantly in the DEN/AAF-treated rats supplemented with Vit E; and the vitamin effect was dose dependent. However, the increases were not so great as those observed in the controls. The highest doses of α-T and γ-T3 used effected the highest phagocytic activity, with α-T generally showing a higher activity than γ-T3. Although long-term Vit E supplementation at half the optimum dose significantly increased mitogenesis, phagocytic activity in the DEN/AAF-treated and control rats was only marginally increased.
  • 关键词:chemical hepatocarcinogenesis;immune response;α-tocopherol;palm oil γ-tocotrienol
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