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  • 标题:Cytoprotective Effect of α-Tocopherol against Parietal Cell Vacuolar Degeneration Induced by Omeprazole in Guinea Pig Gastric Mucosa
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Tadashi OHARA ; Michiya SAITOH ; Toshiki KATAKURA
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Nutrition
  • 印刷版ISSN:0912-0009
  • 电子版ISSN:1880-5086
  • 出版年度:1994
  • 卷号:17
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:171-177
  • DOI:10.3164/jcbn.17.171
  • 出版社:The Society for Free Radical Research Japan
  • 摘要:Vacuolation of gastric parietal cells was studied in guinea pigs chronically given high doses of omeprazole (OPZ) with or without the antioxidant α-tocopherol. Animals were divided into two groups: one group was treated with OPZ alone (20mg/kg); and the other, with OPZ (20mg/kg) plus α-tocopherol (50mg/kg). After 4 weeks of administration, the histological changes in the parietal cells and lipid peroxide formation in the gastric mucosa were assessed. The α-tocopherol concentration of the gastric mucosa after α-tocopherol administration was also measured. Parietal cell vacuolation was completely inhibited in the group given OPZ and α-tocopherol concomitantly, and lipid peroxidation levels were also significantly lower than in the group given OPZ alone. The α-tocopherol concentration of the gastric mucosa was increased significantly by α-tocopherol. These findings suggest that lipid peroxidation by OPZ is involved in parietal cell vacuolar degeneration when high doses of OPZ are administered for long periods.
  • 关键词:omeprazole;parietal cell vacuolar degeneration;α-tocopherol;lipid peroxidation
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