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  • 标题:Vitamin E Restores the Glucose-Induced Impairment of Vascular Endothelial Cell Replication
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Mitsunori MASAKADO ; Fumio UMEDA ; Teruaki YAMAUCHI
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Nutrition
  • 印刷版ISSN:0912-0009
  • 电子版ISSN:1880-5086
  • 出版年度:1995
  • 卷号:19
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:1-7
  • DOI:10.3164/jcbn.19.1
  • 出版社:The Society for Free Radical Research Japan
  • 摘要:We evaluated the effect of vitamin E on the growth of cultured bovine aortic endothelial cells (BAEC). A high concentration of glucose (≥200mg/dl) in the culture medium reduced the replication of BAEC. Addition of vitamin E at a physiological concentration of 6μg/ml restored the impaired replication of BAEC cultured with a high concentration of glucose. Vitamin E had no effect on the growth of BAEC cultured with 100mg/dl glucose. Proliferation of BAEC was not significantly affected by exposure to mannitol at levels equimolar with a high concentration of glucose (600mg/dl), indicating that a high osmolality was not related to the glucose-induced reduction of replication of the cells. BAEC cultured in a high glucose medium may be susceptible to oxidative stress, and the benefit effect of vitamin E may be partly due to a reduction in oxidative damage. Vitamin E may protect endothelial cells against glucose-induced injury.
  • 关键词:vitamin E;vascular endothelial cells;replication;glucose toxicity
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