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  • 标题:Elevation of the Mitochondrial Oxidative Activity of Rat Liver by Long-Term Intake of a High-Fat Diet Based on Beef Tallow or Safflower Oil
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Taro MURAKAMI ; Yoshiharu SHIMOMURA ; Tomohiro TAMURA
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Nutrition
  • 印刷版ISSN:0912-0009
  • 电子版ISSN:1880-5086
  • 出版年度:1995
  • 卷号:19
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:155-163
  • DOI:10.3164/jcbn.19.155
  • 出版社:The Society for Free Radical Research Japan
  • 摘要:Using rats we examined the effects on liver mitochondrial functions of the long-term intake of a high-fat diet based on beef tallow or safflower oil. Forty-eight rats were divided into three dietary groups: a low-fat diet group and two high-fat ones (beef tallow and safflower oil). The low-fat diet provided 7, 73, and 20% of the total energy as fat, carbohydrate, and protein, respectively; and two high-fat diets, 45, 35, and 20% of energy, respectively. Rats were isoenergetically fed the appropriate diet for 4 months. The state-3 respiration of the mitochondria was significantly higher in the two high-fat diet groups than in the low-fat diet group, when both succinate and β-hydroxybutyrate were used as substrates for the respiration. However, there was no difference between the two high-fat diet groups. The groups were ranked in terms of cytochrome a content in their mitochondria as follows: low-fat diet group
  • 关键词:safflower oil;beef tallow;liver;mitochondria;oxidative capacity;rat
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