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  • 标题:Suppressive Effect of Tumor Necrosis Factor-α on Adipogenic Cell Differentiation and on Gene Expression of Hormone-Sensitive Lipase
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Michihiro SUMIDA ; Takahiko SHIOSAKA ; Ayako NAGAI
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Nutrition
  • 印刷版ISSN:0912-0009
  • 电子版ISSN:1880-5086
  • 出版年度:1997
  • 卷号:22
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:1-11
  • DOI:10.3164/jcbn.22.1
  • 出版社:The Society for Free Radical Research Japan
  • 摘要:Addition of human recombinant tumor necrosis factor-α (hrTNF) to confluent 3T3-L1 preadipocytes in the presence of differentiation inducers depressed both cellular differentiation into adipocytes and gene expression of hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL) without diminishing cellular viability. When hrTNF was added to 3T3-L1 cells that had differentiated into adipocytes, the cellular level of HSL mRNA was dose dependently reduced over the period of 3-12h with a concomitant reduction in HSL activity. The reducing effect of hrTNF on the HSL mRNA level was reversible. Cycloheximide (0.1mg/ml) suppressed the reducing effect of hrTNF, indicating that de novo protein synthesis is required for the hrTNF action. Actinomycin D (1μg/ml) gradually reduced the HSL mRNA level in the adipocytes over 12h without affecting the ratio of HSL mRNA to β-actin mRNA. The HSL mRNA level in primary cultures of Leydig cells was not affected by 1nM hrTNF. In addition, interleukin-1β(100nM) did not inhibit HSL gene expression when it was added to 3T3-L1 cells, regardless of their differentiation stage.
  • 关键词:hormone-sensitive lipase;human recombinant tumor necrosis factor-α;3T3-L1 adipocyte;cholesteryl ester hydrolase;interleukin-1β
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